Which fruit type has an outer fleshy layer and an inner stone?

Which fruit type has an outer fleshy layer and an inner stone?

• A. Berry
• B. Drupe
• C. Pome
• D. Capsule

Answer: (B)

A drupe is a fruit with a fleshy outer layer and a single hard pit inside that surrounds the seed. The outer part you eat is the fleshy portion, while the inner stone (endocarp) protects the seed. This structure is seen in peaches, plums, and cherries. In contrast, a berry has a fully fleshy pericarp with many seeds inside, like grapes or tomatoes. A pome, such as an apple or pear, has a fleshy outer part but a core that contains seeds in a papery or stiff inner area rather than a single hard stone. A capsule is a dry fruit that splits open to release seeds, not a fleshy fruit with a stone inside. So the description of an outer fleshy layer with an inner stone fits a drupe.

A drupe is a fruit with a fleshy outer layer and a single hard pit inside that surrounds the seed. The outer part you eat is the fleshy portion, while the inner stone (endocarp) protects the seed. This structure is seen in peaches, plums, and cherries.

In contrast, a berry has a fully fleshy pericarp with many seeds inside, like grapes or tomatoes. A pome, such as an apple or pear, has a fleshy outer part but a core that contains seeds in a papery or stiff inner area rather than a single hard stone. A capsule is a dry fruit that splits open to release seeds, not a fleshy fruit with a stone inside.

So the description of an outer fleshy layer with an inner stone fits a drupe.